Declared weeds

The weeds currently listed as noxious in the Newcastle local control area are listed in the Noxious Weeds Declaration.

PDF Noxious Weeds Declaration (66kb)

The Declaration divides noxious weeds into classes. Each class has control measures placed on it which tells you what to do with the weed if you find it.

Noxious Weed Act 1993, Order Number 20, Declarations as at 31st August 2006.

Class 1 Noxious Weeds - State Prohibited Weeds

Class Characteristics – Class 1 noxious weeds are plants that pose a potentially serious threat to primary production or the environment and are not present in the state or are present only to a limited extent.

Control Objectives – The control objectives for weed control class 1 is to prevent the introduction and establishment of those plants in NSW.
Control Measure – The plant must be eradicated from the land and the land must be kept free of the plant.

Class 1 weeds are notifiable and as such the presence of the weed on land must be notified to the local control authority (Newcastle City Council) within 72 hours of detection.

Common Name Botanical Name
Anchored water hyacinth

Eichhornia azurea

Black knapweed

Centaurea nigra

Broomrapes

Orobanche spp. except the native O.cernua var. australiana and O. minor

Chinese violet

Asystasia gangetica subsp. micrantha

East Indian hygrophila

Hygrophila polysperma

Eurasian water milfoil

Myriophyllum spicatum

Hawkweed

Hieracium spp.

Horsetail

Equisetum spp.

Hymenachne

Hymenachne amplexicaulis

Karoo thorn

Acacia karroo

Kochia

Bassia scoparia syn. Kochia scoparia

Lagarosiphon

Lagarosiphon major

Mexican feather grass

Nassella tenuissima syn. Stipa tenuissima

Miconia

Miconia spp.

Mimosa

Mimosa pigra

Parthenium weed

Parthenium hysterophorus

Pond apple

Annona glabra

Prickly acacia

Acacia nilotica

Rubbervine

Cryptostegia grandiflora

Senegal tea plant

Gymnocoronis spilanthoides

Siam weed

Chromolaena odorata

Spotted knapweed

Centaurea maculosa

Water caltrop

Trapa spp.

Water lettuce

Pistia stratiotes

Water soldier

Stratiotes aloides

Witchweed

Striga spp. except native species and S. parviflora

Yellow burrhead

Limnocharis flava

 

Class 2 Noxious Weeds - Regionally Prohibited Weeds

Class Characteristics – Class 2 noxious weeds are plants that pose a potentially serious threat to primary production or the environment of a region to which the order applies and are not present in the region or are present only to a limited extent.

Control Objectives – The control objectives for weed control class 2 is to prevent the introduction and establishment of those plants in parts of NSW.

Control Measure – The plant must be eradicated from the land and the land must be kept free of the plant.

Class 2 weeds are notifiable and as such the presence of the weed on land must be notified to the local control authority (Newcastle City Council) within 72 hours of detection.

Common Name

Botanical Name

Hygrophila

Hygrophila costata

Class 3 Noxious Weeds - Regionally Controlled Weeds

Class Characteristics – Class 3 noxious weeds are plants that pose a serious threat to primary production or the environment of an area to which the order applies, are not widely distributed in the area and are likely to spread in the area or to another area.

Control Objectives – The control objectives for weed control class 3 is to reduce the area and the impact of those plants in parts of NSW.

Control Measure – The plant must be fully and continuously suppressed and destroyed.

 

Common Name

Botanical Name

Alligator weed

Alternanthera philoxeroides

Giant Parramatta grass

Sporobolus fertilis, syn. S. indica var. major

Green cestrum

Cestrum parqui

Groundsel Bush

Baccharis halimifolia

Salvinia

Salvinia molesta

Class 4 Noxious Weeds - Locally Controlled Weeds

Class Characteristics – Class 4 noxious weeds are plants that threat to primary production, the environment or human health, are widely distributed in an area to which the order applies and are likely to spread in the area or to another area.

Control Objectives – The control objectives for weed control class 4 is to minimise the negative impact of those plants on the economy, community or environment of NSW.

Control Measure – The growth and spread of the plant must be controlled according to the measures specified in a management plan published by the local control authority.

Common Name

Botanical Name

PDF African boxthorn 40kb

Lycium ferocissimum

PDF Bathurst/Noogoora/Californian/ Cockle burrs 32kb

Xanthium spp.

PDFBitou bush 32kb

Chrysanthemoides monilifera subsp. rotunda

PDFBlackberry ** 32kb

Rubus fruticosus agg. spp. except cultivars Black satin,Chrysanthemoides monilifera subsp. monilifera

PDF Cape tulip ** 39 kb

Moraea spp. syn. Homeria spp.

PDFChilean needle grass ** 40kb

Nassella neesiana

PDFColumbus grass 32kbf

Sorghum x almum

PDF Crofton weed 32kbf

Ageratina adenophera

Golden dodder

Cuscuta camperis

PDF Harrisia cactus **32kb

Harrisia spp.

PDF Johnson grass 32kbf

Sorghum halepense

PDF Long-leaf willow primrose 32kb

Ludwigia longifolia

PDF Mistflower 32kb

Ageratina riparia

PDFMother of millions 40.2 kb

Bryophyllum spp. and hybrids

PDF Pampas grass 32kb

Cortaderia spp.

PDF Paterson’s curse, Vipers bugloss Italian bugloss 32kb

Echium spp.

PDF Prickly pear ** 32kb

Cylindropuntia spp.

PDF Prickly pear ** 32kb

Opuntia spp. except O. ficus-indica

Privet, Broadleaf

Ligustrum lucidum

Privet, Narrowleaf

Ligustrum sinense

PDF Rhizomatous bamboo ** 32kb

Phyllostachys spp.

PDF Rhus Tree 32kb

Toxicodendron succedenea

PDF Serrated tussock ** 40kb

Nassella trichotoma

PDF Spiny burrgrass ** 32kb

Cenchrus incertus

PDF Spiny burrgrass ** 32kb

Cenchrus longispinus

PDF Spiny emex 32kb

Emex australis

PDF St John’s wort 32kb

Hypericum perforatum

PDF Water hyacinth 41kb

Eichhornia crassipes

 ** Additional to the Control Measure listed above, these plants may not be sold, propagated or knowingly distributed

Class 5 Noxious Weeds - Restricted Plants

Class Characteristics – Class 5 noxious weeds are plants that are likely, by their sale or the sale of their seeds or movement within the State or an area of the State, to spread in the State or outside the State.

Control Objectives – The control objectives for weed control class 5 is to prevent the introduction of those plants into NSW, the spread of those plants within NSW or from NSW to another jurisdiction.

Control Measure – The requirements in the Noxious Weeds Act 1993 for a notifiable weed must be complied with and as such must not be sold or purchased and must not be moved from the land.

Common Name

Botanical Name

African feather grass

Pennisetum macrourum

African turnip weed

Sisymbrium runcinatum

African turnip weed

Sisymbrium thellungii

Annual ragweed

Ambrosia artemisiifolia

Arrowhead

Sagittaria montevidensis

Artichoke thistle

Cynara cardunculus

Athel tree/Athel pine

Tamarix aphylla

Bear-skin fescue

Festuca gautieri syn. F. scoparia Asparagus asparagoides syn. Myrsiphyllum

Bridal creeper

asparagoides syn. Asparagus medeoloides

Burr ragweed

Ambrosia confertiflora

Cabomba

Cabomba caroliniana

Cayenne snakeweed

Stachytarpheta cayennensis syn. S. urticifolia

Clockweed

Gaura lindheimeri

Clockweed

Gaura parvifolia

Corn sowthistle

Sonchus arvensis

Dodder

All Cuscuta spp. except the native species C. australis, C. tasmanica and C. victoriana

Espartillo

Achnatherum brachychaetum syn. Stipa brachychaetum

Fine-bristled burr grass

Cenchrus brownii

Fountain grass

Pennisetum setaceum

Gallon’s curse

Cenchrus biflorus

Glaucous star thistle

Carthamus glaucus

Golden thistle

Scolymus hispanicus

Lantana 32kb pdf

Lantana spp.

PDF Long-leaf willow primrose 32kb

Ludwigia longifolia

Mexican poppy

Argemone mexicana

Mossman River grass

Cenchrus echinatus

Onion grass

All Romulea spp. and varieties except R. rosea var. australis All Oxalis species and varieties except the native species O. chnoodes, O. exilis

Oxalis

O. perennans, O. radicosa, O. rubens, and O. thompsoniae

Red rice

Oryza rufipogon

Sagittaria

Sagittaria platyphylla syn. S. graminea

Sand oat

Avena strigosa

Smooth-stemmed turnip

Brassica barrelieri subsp. oxyrrhina syn.
B. oxyrrhina

Soldier thistle

Picnomon acarna

Texas blueweed

Helianthus ciliaris

Willows

Salix spp. except S. babylonica,
S. x reichardtii, S. x calodendron.

Yellow nutgrass

Cyperus esculentus

For further information contact Newcastle City Council’s Noxious Weeds Officers on 02 4974 6000.

 

lady on call

Contact us

City Administration Centre
282 King Street
Newcastle NSW 2300

Tel: 02 4974 2000